PDF The French Revolution ~ NEWS: An Update

Here are the 10 major causes of the French Revolution. #1 Social Inequality in France due to the Estates System In the 1780s, the population of France was around 24 million and 700 thousand and it was divided into three estates. The First Estate was the Roman Catholic clergy, which numbered about 100,000.The financial crisis in France was a direct cause of the 1789 French Revolution.A stupendous event like the French Revolution can hardly be ascribed to a single cause or a given number of causes. It was a movement caused by the composite interaction of various forces and factors which had long been at work. They came to a head in the reign of Louis XVI and burst into a terrific flare-up. Causes of French RevolutionThe immediate causes of the French Revolution were economic problems at the time. Causes Of The French Revolution 1789 Pdf To Excel THE FRENCH REVOLUTION OF 1789 HAD MANY LONG-RANGE CAUSES. POLITICAL, SOCIAL, AND ECONOMIC CONDITIONS IN FRANCE CONTRIBUTED TO THE DISCONTENT FELT BY.An immediate cause of the French Revolution was the rising price of bread. The grain harvest had been low the previous year, so the price of bread rose. Bread was usually the only thing that the poor ate, and raising prices would make them starve (Krieger 484).

What was an immediate cause of the 1789 French Revolution

The French Revolution resulted in many immediate social affairs; most of which had been brought about from the 'Declaration of the Rights of Man'. The National Assembly (an assembly created by the third estate in the estates general) created the Declaration as the first step towards making a constitution.The French Revolution (French: Révolution française [ʁevɔlysjɔ̃ fʁɑ̃sɛːz]) refers to the period that began with the Estates General of 1789 and ended in November 1799 with the formation of the French Consulate.Many of its ideas are considered fundamental principles of Western liberal democracy.. Between 1700 and 1789, the French population increased from 18 million to 26 millionEconomic hardship, especially the agrarian crisis of 1788-89 generates popular discontent and disorders caused by food shortages. Revolutionary situation: when the government's monopoly of power is effectively challenged by some groups who no longer recognize its legitimate authority, no longer grant it loyalty, and no longer obey its commands.In April 1789, one month before the start of the Revolution, a big riot started in Paris. A manufacturer called Réveillon was rumored to wish a decrease of the wages. Starving Parisians riot while some claimed slogans like "Liberty!". Hundreds of workers were killed in the repression that followed.

Fundamental and Immediate Causes of French Revolution

France - France - The causes of the French Revolution: In an immediate sense, what brought down the ancien régime was its own inability to change or, more simply, to pay its way. The deeper causes for its collapse are more difficult to establish. One school of interpretation maintains that French society under the ancien régime was rent by class war.The French Revolution took place between 1789 and 1799, beginning with the storming of the Bastille in July of 1789 and ending with Napoleon overthrowing the revolutionaries in 1799. The French revolutionists aimed to obtain greater power for the Third Estate, to break the absolutism of the French monarchy and topple the aristocracy.French Revolution 1789 Causes. The Influence of the Enlightenment was also a contributing factor to the revolution. The ideas and writings of the enlightenment thinkers like Montesquieu, Voltaire, and Rousseau became widespread. The French people were inspired for change even if they had to go against their king.vThe Questions and Answers of What was the immediate cause of French revolution? are solved by group of students and teacher of Class 9, which is also the largest student community of Class 9. If the answer is not available please wait for a while and a community member will probably answer this soon.As a result, on July 14, 1789, a rioting mob attacked the Bastille prison in order to obtain weapons. They also freed many of the political prisoners in the process. This turned out to be the immediate cause of the outbreak of the French Revolution.

A fantastic match like the French Revolution can hardly be ascribed to a single cause or a given number of reasons. It was a motion caused via the composite interaction of more than a few forces and factors which had long been at paintings. They came to a head in the reign of Louis XVI and burst into an awesome flare-up.

Causes of French Revolution

Evils of absolutism

There was much in the sociopolitical condition of France that bred discontent. But what irked the French people maximum was the evils arising from a discredited device of autocracy and aristocratic privilege. The govt of France was out and out a centralized despotism in which the king's power was absolute. This historical system was in place for hundreds of years. However, the good fortune of such absolutism relied on the skill of the ruler and efficiency of his management. But neither of those qualities was to be present in the French kings of the past due eighteenth century. The regime of Louis XV was a file of corrupt extravagance and army failures. Louis XVI was a person of excellent intentions but was quite weak-willed and irresolute. Hence he was no longer ready to herald such measures as would placate the unrest brewing in the lots. The vested interests avoided him from introducing the needed reforms which may have avoided the revolution. It may just not justify its lifestyles. The weakness of the French monarchy was one of the important reasons of the French Revolution.

Evils of privilege

Secondly, the social order of France, like many other nations of Europe in the 18th century, was primarily based upon a gadget of privilege. This was galling to the French folks in the excessive. The aristocracy and the clergy had been thriving with no need to contribute anything to the economic system. The primary burden of taxation was on the shoulders of the deficient. The prize posts in the army, the navy and the Church were reserved for only the well-born. In nutshell, the two privileged categories were the the Aristocracy and the upper clergy. Although the nobles had ceased acting any national function however they continued playing many of the old feudal rights and privileges, as well as total or partial exemption from taxation. In the absence of tasks the continuance of rights changed into all the extra irksome and aggravating. Hence the privileges of nobility have been the particular object of fashionable hatred.

Discontent of lower clergy

The upper clergy in France of that point was in the hands of noble categories. They had been also exempt from taxation. All this discredited them in public esteem and the lower clergy's hearts burnt with envy because it helplessly beheld the wealth, the worldliness and the vices through which the noble monks indulged. There was a huge hiatus between them and the village clergymen who did all the paintings of spiritual consolation but have been very poorly paid. Their discontent was a notable consider the early phases of the Revolution.

The curse of inequality

Inequality pervaded no longer handiest the clergy by myself however it was rampant in every rank of society and was actually a putrefying sore in the body politic. Small wonder that egalitarianism was one of the watchwords of the French Revolution. One would possibly say that the French Revolution broke out as a result of the monarchy failed to deal with the query of privilege.

Discontent of the Third Estate

Apart from the aristocracy and the noble clergy the French society constituted of a bulk of the population who formed the Third Estate. It comprised the bourgeoisie or center class, the skilled workers, and the farmers. They formed the unprivileged elegance and hence had been a greatly discontented lot. The bourgeoisie disgruntled against their exclusion from top posts and workplaces. The artisans suffered from the tyranny of business guilds. On the different hand the peasants bemoaned underneath the burden of taxation which was evaded by means of the privileged categories. To the Church they paid tithes, to the lords feudal dues, and to the State all kinds of taxes. The nice discontent of the Third Estate was indisputably one of the maximum impacting reasons of the revolution.

Influence of French Philosophers

The discontent and heart-burn raging in the quite a lot of ranks of the society was additional heightened through the philosophical inputs supplied by means of such witty, sensible and impressive French triumvirate of Montesquieu, Voltaire and Rousseau. Montesquieu highlighted the merits of constitutional government. Voltaire brought in light the evils of absolutism and corruption and the bigotry of the church. Rousseau on the different hand pointed out that the kingship was now not absolute however the end result of a social contract. In temporary, these philosophers prepared guy's minds for a innovative change.

Financial disaster was the immediate cause

The finances of the government in the regime of Louis XVI was in an excessively deplorable situation. This factor irritated the crisis. This situation was the outcome of a series of expensive wars waged since the time of Louis XIV, and the corrupt extravagance of the courtroom. France was in a state of everlasting monetary deficit. All efforts to set the finances so as failed because of the opposition of the vested interests. The state of affairs worsened because France extended ethical and fiscal help to the American colonies revolting against England at the moment. It proved to be a veritable crisis. The American revolution set the instance of a hit resistance to tyranny and at the same time completed the financial disruption of the nation. Because the nobles would now not pay, whilst the commons may just no longer pay, the Government may just not avert the approaching chapter. Louis XVI was pressured to summon the States-General in the hope of finding an answer (1789). The States-General it may be famous had no longer been summoned for closing for last two centuries. This enchantment to the folks after about this kind of long time betrayed that absolutism had in the end failed. It sounded the death-knell of the Ancient Regime and resulted in the first step in the French Revolution.